Clarifying the Champions League tie-breaking rules

Mike Hewitt

So Uefa Champions League Group F, the infamous Group of Death, is in a bit of a muddle right now. Napoli beat Dortmund. Arsenal beat Napoli. Dortmund beat Arsenal. Everyone beat Olympique Marseille. That leaves a three-way tie for first, with everyone on six points except the Frenchmen, who are down with zero points, waving madly and yelling "Hey guys! Throw us a rope down here, will ya?"

During the Marseille-Napoli match, it seemed much of Twitter was confused as to the way tiebreakers work in the Champions League group stages. "It's goal difference," some said. "No, it's goals scored," other said. "Away goals matter," was a common refrain.

I can see how it might be confusing, as Uefa has hidden the Champions League rules and regulations deep on their site, and even if you can find the document, it's not exactly the easiest piece to understand. Let's work through it:

1) higher number of points obtained in the group matches played among the teams in question;

2) superior goal difference from the group matches played among the teams in question;

But things could get more complicated by the end of the final three matches. Should two or more teams be even on goal difference, what comes next?

3) higher number of goals scored in the group matches played among the teams in question;

Come on now, doesn't away goals factor in somewhere?

4) higher number of goals scored away from home in the group matches played among the teams in question;

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Well, that's a mess

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